Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1985
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1985apj...295..139v&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 295, Aug. 1, 1985, p. 139-142.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
Calibrating, Line Spectra, Millimeter Waves, Radio Sources (Astronomy), Radio Spectra, Frequency Response, Harmonic Oscillators, Radio Astronomy, Schottky Diodes, Sidebands
Scientific paper
The cooled Schottky-diode receivers used to observe millimeter-wavelength spectral lines exhibit harmonic response, that is, response in sidebands associated with harmonics of the local oscillator frequency. Ignoring this response leads to a systematic error if the line intensities are calibrated by observing braod-band noise sources. The inferred line intensities are all lower than the true values. Experimental data confirm the relevance of the effect for astronomical observations. Although the error is not large, careful observers should be aware of it for projects that require exceptionally well-calibrated data.
Butner Harold
Davis Jonathan H.
Loren Robert B.
Mundy Lee G.
Vanden Bout Paul A.
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