Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-03-14
Phys.Rev. E68 (2003) 026304
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
8 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.68.026304
At numerical resolutions around $512^3$ and above, three-dimensional energy spectra from turbulence simulations begin to show noticeably shallower spectra than $k^{-5/3}$ near the dissipation wavenumber (`bottleneck effect'). This effect is shown to be significantly weaker in one-dimensional spectra such as those obtained in wind tunnel turbulence. The difference can be understood in terms of the transformation between one-dimensional and three-dimensional energy spectra under the assumption that the turbulent velocity field is isotropic. Transversal and longitudinal energy spectra are similar and can both accurately be computed from the full three-dimensional spectra. Second-order structure functions are less susceptible to the bottleneck effect and may be better suited for inferring the scaling exponent from numerical simulation data.
Brandenburg Axel
Dobler Wolfgang
Haugen Nils Erland L.
Yousef Tarek A.
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