Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Feb 1989
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989phrvl..62..989r&link_type=abstract
Physical Review Letters (ISSN 0031-9007), vol. 62, Feb. 27, 1989, p. 989-992. Research supported by the Coordenacao do Aperfeico
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
5
Black Holes (Astronomy), Gravitational Effects, Quantum Theory, Topology, Decay, Dynamic Stability, Fluctuation Theory, Gravitons
Scientific paper
It is shown that black holes are topologically stable under quantum fluctuations but unstable under quantum emission and absorption of gravitons. The probability of emission behaves as exp-alpha(Mf-Mi) where Mi and Mf are the masses associated with the initial and final states, and alpha is a positive constant of the order of 1. As the black hole loses mass it evolves toward a state corresponding to a black hole of very small mass that cannot be distinguished from a pure graviton state.
Damiao Soares Ivano
Rodrigues Ligia M. C. S.
Zanelli Jorge
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