Computer Science
Scientific paper
Dec 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009ssrv..148..225f&link_type=abstract
Space Science Reviews, Volume 148, Issue 1-4, pp. 225-232
Computer Science
Quantum Mechanics, Gravity, Equivalence Principle, Atom Interferometer
Scientific paper
We describe a test of the equivalence principle with quantum probe particles based on atom interferometry. For the measurement, a light pulse atom interferometer based on the diffraction of atoms from effective absorption gratings of light has been developed. A differential measurement of the Earth’s gravitational acceleration g for the two rubidium isotopes 85Rb and 87Rb has been performed, yielding a difference Δ g/ g=(1.2±1.7)×10-7. In addition, the dependence of the free fall on the relative orientation of the electron to the nuclear spin was studied by using atoms in two different hyperfine states. The determined difference in the gravitational acceleration is Δ g/ g=(0.4±1.2)×10-7. Within their experimental accuracy, both measurements are consistent with a free atomic fall that is independent from internal composition and spin orientation.
Fray Sebastian
Weitz Martin
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