Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2006-12-29
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Proceedings of the 363. WE-Heraeus Seminar on: Neutron Stars and Pulsars (Posters and contributed talks) Physikzentrum Bad Hon
Scientific paper
The puzzling phenomenon of pulsar kicks, i.e. the observed large escape velocities of pulsars out of supernova remnants, is examined for compact stars with a strange quark matter core. The direct Urca process in quark matter is studied in the presence of a strong magnetic field. Conditions for an asymmetric emission of the produced neutrinos are worked out in detail, giving constraints on the temperature, the strength of the magnetic field and the electron chemical potential in the quark matter core. In addition, the neutrino mean free paths for quark matter and a possible hadronic mantle are considered.
Sagert Irina
Schaffner-Bielich Jurgen
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