Assimilating Measurements of the Photospheric Magnetic Field into MHD Models of the Solar Atmosphere

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Scientific paper

We introduce a rudimentary assimilative technique that allows a time series of vector magnetograms to be directly incorporated into the active cells of a RADMHD model of the solar atmosphere. We apply this technique to a simplified large-scale model of NOAA AR-8210, a flare and CME-producing active region. We begin by relaxing an initial magnetic configuration based on the first in a series of IVM vector magnetograms from the Mees Solar Observatory at Haleakala HI. This low-beta, near force-free configuration is achieved by solving the MHD system in the presence of a time-dependent artificial damping that is reduced as the configuration relaxes. Once the magnetic and thermodynamic initial state is achieved, we advance the system using our assimilative technique applied to a 4 hour sequence of IVM magnetograms. In addition, we present a simple 3D MHD simulation of the response of the initial AR-8210 pre-flare model corona to flare energy deposited in the upper chromosphere near a sheared neutral line.

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