Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-10-02
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Accepted by Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 56 pages, 22 figs
Scientific paper
10.1086/379802
We have measured Faraday Rotation Measures (RMs) at Arecibo Observatory for 36 pulsars, 17 of them new. We combine these and earlier measurements to study the galactic magnetic field and its possible temporal variations. Many RM values have changed significantly on several-year timescales, but these variations probably do not reflect interstellar magnetic field changes. By studying the distribution of pulsar RMs near the plane in conjunction with the new NE2001 electron density model, we note the following structures in the first galactic longitude quadrant: (1) The local field reversal can be traced as a null in RM in a 0.5-kpc wide strip interior to the Solar Circle, extending \~7 kpc around the Galaxy. (2) Steadily increasing RMs in a 1-kpc wide strip interior to the local field reversal, and also in the wedge bounded by 42
Backer Donald C.
Cordes James M.
Devine Kathryn E.
Green J. T.
Kuan B.
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