Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
May 1987
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1987aj.....93.1280s&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal (ISSN 0004-6256), vol. 93, May 1987, p. 1280-1286.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
15
Astrometry, Interferometry, Light (Visible Radiation), Michelson Interferometers, Accuracy, Position (Location)
Scientific paper
An optical interferometer capable of tracking phase and measuring fringe visibility has demonstrated the ability to measure the precise positions of stars over large angles. This instrument has tracked phase over periods of many hours while switching sequentially among several stars. The 3.1 m separation of the siderostats has been measured to an accuracy of 50 μm, indicating positional accuracies of 3 arcsec. The formal error of the least-squares solution for the baselines is of the order of a micron. The major limitations to accuracy were thermal instabilities and unmonitored siderostat positions. With improvements, this technique should be capable of astrometric accuracies exceeding one-hundredth of an arcsecond.
Colavita Mark M.
Hershey John L.
Hughes James A.
Johnston Ken J.
Shao Maxine
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