Angular velocity glitches of the Vela pulsar in a model with ``centrifugal buoyancy'' of vortices

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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(Stars:), Pulsars-Isolated, Vela

Scientific paper

The forces acting on the solid crust of a differentially rotating neutron star are examined when a nonuniform excess of chemical potential exists. The resultant of the external forces, a stress force, is expressed in terms of a centrifugal buoyancy force and the deformation of the star’s crust under the action of this force is calculated. It is shown that there is a region within the star where the resulting stresses lead to fracture of the crust when the difference in the angular velocities of the superfluid and normal components reaches a critical value. The “centrifugal buoyancy” mechanism for generating a glitch is used to estimate the parameters of glitches in the Vela pulsar.

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