Analysis of the Timing and Emission Properties of RRAT J0627+16

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

The nature of rotating radio transients (RRATs) remains one of the greatest mysteries in the field of pulsar astronomy today. Whether RRATs have a similar emission mechanism as pulsars or emit via an entirely different method can only be determined by analyzing the pulsed emission and polarization characteristics of various known RRATs over a range of frequencies in the radio spectrum. One such example, J0627+16 was first observed as part of the PALFA survey of the galactic plane in 2006 as nine single pulses with a fitted period of 2.180 s and DM of 125 pc/cm3. Subsequently, seven more observations at both 327 MHz and 1400 MHz were taken using the Arecibo telescope. These observations were each individually searched for single pulses using a friends-of-friends algorithm. The TEMPO timing software was used to fit a more accurate period, position, and dispersion measure using the new data. Furthermore, two average pulse profiles at both 327 MHz and 1400 MHz were created in order to attempt radius-to-frequency mapping on J0627+16, a process which might provide insight into the connection between the emission mechanisms of RRATs and pulsars. Preliminary results show that this is possible on J0627+16, although more observations and suitable polarization data is necessary to provide additional evidence to the correlation.

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