Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2004-03-11
Astrophys.J. 607 (2004) 1065-1069
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
14 pages, 5 figures, AASTeX preprint. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Scientific paper
10.1086/383521
Saturn's largest satellite, Titan, transited the Crab Nebula on 5 January 2003. We observed this astronomical event with the {\it Chandra} X-ray Observatory. An ``occultation shadow'' has clearly been detected and is found to be larger than the diameter of Titan's solid surface. The difference gives a thickness for Titan's atmosphere of 880 $\pm$ 60 km. This is the first measurement of Titan's atmospheric extent at X-ray wavelengths. The value measured is consistent with or slightly larger than those estimated from earlier Voyager observations at other wavelengths. We discuss the possibility of temporal variations in the thickness of Titan's atmosphere.
Burrows David N.
Garmire Gordon P.
Katayama Haruyoshi
Metzger Albert E.
Mori Kaya
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