Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
May 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984aj.....89..668p&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal (ISSN 0004-6256), vol. 89, May 1984, p. 668-671. Research supported by Cornell University and National Radi
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
18
Extragalactic Radio Sources, H Lines, Hydrogen Clouds, Hydrogen Recombinations, Ion Production Rates, Absorption Spectra, Carbon, Gas Ionization, Radio Spectra
Scientific paper
The authors have searched for recombination lines of both hydrogen and carbon near 318 MHz, in absorption, in the direction of the background source 3C 123. They find an upper limit to the optical depth of only 3×10-4, even at velocities where the H I optical depth is 2.5. The authors derive an upper limit to the hydrogen ionization rate ζH of (4 - 16)×10-17 s-1. These limits are compatible with expected X-ray and cosmic-ray fluxes, but are too small to be responsible for all the "warm" neutral hydrogen in the galactic disk.
Payne Harry E.
Salpeter Edwin E.
Terzian Ye.
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