An estimate of late Pleistocene geomagnetic intensity variation from Sulu Sea sediments

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Field Strength, Geomagnetism, Remanence, Sediments, Core Sampling, Dipole Moments, Seas

Scientific paper

Sediments from Site 769 of the Ocean Drilling Program's (ODP's) Leg 124 provide a record of geomagnetic intensity variation over the past 110 ky. Using continuous shipboard measurements exclusively, I estimate the variation in the geomagnetic field strength by employing low-field magnetic susceptibility as a normalization parameter for the measured remanence intensity. By calibrating the resultant relative paleointensity record against previously available Holocene age estimates of absolute paleointensity, I derive an estimate of virtual dipole moment since 110 ka. The record obtained from these Sulu Sea sediments is strikingly like that previously obtained from sediments of a similar age in the Mediterranean Basin with distinct intervals of low intensity near 15, 20, 40 and 65-70 ka. The Sulu sediments also indicate a low-intensity feature near 108 ka. Important differences in paleointensity estimates obtained from these different regions for the interval between 30 and 20 ka suggest that a relatively large non-dipolar component of the geomagnetic field might have been present at that time.

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