An Empirical Test of the Theory of Crystallization in Stellar Interiors

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

39

Stars: White Dwarfs, Stars: Evolution, Stars: Oscillations, Stars: Pulsation, Equation Of State, Dense Matter

Scientific paper

Our theoretical calculations indicate that the massive pulsating DA white dwarf, BPM 37093, has a crystallized ion interior. Our estimates for the crystallized mass fraction depend on our assumption for the interior composition and range from 10% for pure carbon and low total mass to more than 90% for pure oxygen and high total mass; the mass of this white dwarf suggests on theoretical grounds that the core composition is unlikely to be lighter than oxygen. Our best estimate is that the crystallized mass fraction exceeds 90%. BPM 37093 is the first known example of a pulsating white dwarf star with a potentially crystalline interior. We point out that future observations of the pulsation properties of this object are essential for carrying out asteroseismological measurements of the crystallized mass fraction of its interior. Uncertainties in the nature and extent of crystallization and its associated effects are the largest source of uncertainty in calculating the ages of the coolest white dwarf stars---an important chronometer for the Galactic disk. In addition, crystallization plays an important role in our understanding of neutron star crusts. Investigations of the pulsation properties of this star promise to provide us with the first empirical tests of the theory of crystallization in stellar interiors, now more than 35 yr old.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

An Empirical Test of the Theory of Crystallization in Stellar Interiors does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with An Empirical Test of the Theory of Crystallization in Stellar Interiors, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and An Empirical Test of the Theory of Crystallization in Stellar Interiors will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1769292

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.