Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2005-11-07
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:20054216
We have derived an empirical calibration of the abundance of S/H as a function of the S23 parameter, defined using the bright sulphur lines of [SII] and SIII]. Contrary to what is the case for the widely used O$_{23}$ parameter, the calibration remains single valued up to the abundance values observed in the disk HII regions. The calibration is based on a large sample of nebulae for which direct determinations of electron temperatures exist and the sulphur chemical abundances can be directly derived. ICFs, as derived from the [SIV] 10.52 $\mu$ emission line (ISO observations), are shown to be well reproduced by Barker's formula for a value of alpha = 2.5. At any rate, only about 30% of the objects in the sample require ICFs larger than 1.2. The use of the proposed calibration opens the possibility of performing abundance analysis with red to IR spectroscopic data using S/H as a metallicity tracer.
Diaz Angeles I.
Kehrig Carolina
Pérez-Montero Enrique
Vilchez José M.
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