Computer Science – Computation and Language
Scientific paper
1999-01-13
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research (JAIR), 9:247-293
Computer Science
Computation and Language
Tar archive with LaTeX source, postscript figures, and style files
Scientific paper
Scheduling dialogs, during which people negotiate the times of appointments, are common in everyday life. This paper reports the results of an in-depth empirical investigation of resolving explicit temporal references in scheduling dialogs. There are four phases of this work: data annotation and evaluation, model development, system implementation and evaluation, and model evaluation and analysis. The system and model were developed primarily on one set of data, and then applied later to a much more complex data set, to assess the generalizability of the model for the task being performed. Many different types of empirical methods are applied to pinpoint the strengths and weaknesses of the approach. Detailed annotation instructions were developed and an intercoder reliability study was performed, showing that naive annotators can reliably perform the targeted annotations. A fully automatic system has been developed and evaluated on unseen test data, with good results on both data sets. We adopt a pure realization of a recency-based focus model to identify precisely when it is and is not adequate for the task being addressed. In addition to system results, an in-depth evaluation of the model itself is presented, based on detailed manual annotations. The results are that few errors occur specifically due to the model of focus being used, and the set of anaphoric relations defined in the model are low in ambiguity for both data sets.
McKeever Kenneth K.
O'Hara Thomas P.
Ohrstrom-Sandgren Thorsten
Wiebe Janyce
No associations
LandOfFree
An Empirical Approach to Temporal Reference Resolution (journal version) does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with An Empirical Approach to Temporal Reference Resolution (journal version), we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and An Empirical Approach to Temporal Reference Resolution (journal version) will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-559642