An alternative model for the Ly-alpha absorption forest

Statistics – Computation

Scientific paper

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Absorption Spectra, Cosmology, Lyman Alpha Radiation, Stellar Models, Astronomical Models, Astronomical Spectroscopy, Computational Astrophysics, Emission Spectra, Nuclear Astrophysics

Scientific paper

The paper presents an alternative model for the Ly-alpha absorption forest which shows that a diffusely distributed baryonic intergalactic medium (IGM) left over from the primordial nucleosynthesis can also produce these forestlike absorption features on a quasar spectrum at the Ly-alpha transition frequency. The observed Ly-alpha forest spectra would thus be either seriously contaminated by the contribution from the diffuse medium or totally due to it. A statistical probability distribution function of equivalent widths of Ly-alpha lines is calculated from the synthetic spectra; it fits the observations in the range 0.1-0.5 A. In this model the IGM gas follows a polytropic state of equation with a mean temperature of 50,000 K, ionized background with flux 1.6 x 10 exp -21/h ergs sq cm Hz at the Lyman limit (13.6 eV). The correlation function of the lines exhibits no clustering on any of the scales.

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