Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2012-01-13
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
4 pages, 3 figures, A&A accepted: december 28th 2011
Scientific paper
We present an analysis of super-giant molecular complexes (SGMCs) in the overlap region of the Antennae galaxy merger, based on ALMA CO(3-2) interferometry and VLT/SINFONI imaging spectroscopy of H2 1-0 S(1) at angular resolutions of 0.9" and 0.7", respectively. All but one SGMC have multiple velocity components offset from each other by up to 150 km/s. H2 line emission is found in all SGMCs and the kinematics of H2 and CO are well matched. H2/CO line ratios vary by up to a factor of 10 among SGMCs and different velocity components of the same SGMCs. We also identify the CO counterpart of a bright, compact source of near-IR H2 line emission, which shows no Brgamma, and was first identified with SINFONI. This source has the highest H2/CO line ratio, and coincides with the steepest CO velocity gradient of the entire overlap region. With a size of 50 pc and a virial mass of a few 10^7 Msun it is perhaps a pre-cluster cloud that has not yet formed significant numbers of massive stars. We present observational evidence that the H2 emission is powered by shocks, and demonstrate how the H2 1-0 S(1) and the CO(3-2) lines can be used as tracers of energy dissipation and gas mass, respectively. The variations in the H2/CO line ratio may indicate that the SGMCs are dissipating their turbulent kinetic energy at different rates. The compact source could represent a short (~ 1 Myr) evolutionary stage in the early formation of super-star clusters.
Boulanger Francois
Falgarone Edith
Herrera Cinthya N.
Nesvadba Nicole P. H.
No associations
LandOfFree
ALMA CO and VLT/SINFONI H2 observations of the Antennae overlap region: mass and energy dissipation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with ALMA CO and VLT/SINFONI H2 observations of the Antennae overlap region: mass and energy dissipation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and ALMA CO and VLT/SINFONI H2 observations of the Antennae overlap region: mass and energy dissipation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-693285