Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2007-04-27
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 381(2007) 932
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
12 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Small changes made (including the new subsection 3.4) to match the fin
Scientific paper
10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12290.x
Significant alignment and signed-intensity anomalies of local features of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are detected on the three-year WMAP data, through a decomposition of the signal with steerable wavelets on the sphere. Firstly, an alignment analysis identifies two mean preferred planes in the sky, both with normal axes close to the CMB dipole axis. The first plane is defined by the directions toward which local CMB features are anomalously aligned. A mean preferred axis is also identified in this plane, located very close to the ecliptic poles axis. The second plane is defined by the directions anomalously avoided by local CMB features. This alignment anomaly provides further insight on recent results (Wiaux et al. 2006). Secondly, a signed-intensity analysis identifies three mean preferred directions in the southern galactic hemisphere with anomalously high or low temperature of local CMB features: a cold spot essentially identified with a known cold spot (Vielva et al. 2004), a second cold spot lying very close to the southern end of the CMB dipole axis, and a hot spot lying close to the southern end of the ecliptic poles axis. In both analyses, the anomalies are observed at wavelet scales corresponding to angular sizes around 10 degress on the celestial sphere, with global significance levels around 1%. Further investigation reveals that the alignment and signed-intensity anomalies are only very partially related. Instrumental noise, foreground emissions, as well as some form of other systematics, are strongly rejected as possible origins of the detections. An explanation might still be envisaged in terms of a global violation of the isotropy of the Universe, inducing an intrinsic statistical anisotropy of the CMB.
Martinez-Gonzalez Enrique
Vandergheynst Pierre
Vielva Patricio
Wiaux Yves
No associations
LandOfFree
Alignment and signed-intensity anomalies in WMAP data does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Alignment and signed-intensity anomalies in WMAP data, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Alignment and signed-intensity anomalies in WMAP data will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-677469