Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jul 2011
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2011mnras.415..534s&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 415, Issue 1, pp. 534-544.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Accretion, Accretion Discs, Mhd, Relatavistic Processes
Scientific paper
The dynamics of an axisymmetric stationary disc of accreting magnetofluid with finite conductivity around a rotating compact object is presented here. Along with the Maxwell equations and the generalized Ohm law, the basic equations governing the motion of a finitely conducting plasma in a curved space-time around a slowly rotating compact object are derived. The finite electrical conductivity is taken into account for the plasma; however, the shear viscous stress is neglected, as well as the self-gravity of the disc. In this case, energy dissipation occurs only through the finite resistivity. The magnetic stress takes the place of viscous stress in the standard disc model, and extracts angular momentum from the disc. The accreting plasma in the presence of an external dipole magnetic field gives rise to a current in the azimuthal direction. The azimuthal current produced as a result of the motion of the magnetofluid generates the magnetic field for the disc. Magnetic lines of force can penetrate the accretion disc because of the presence of finite resistivity. It has been shown that the dipolar magnetic field structure of the central black hole is modified inside the disc. In fact, the magnetic field lines are pushed outward and are continuous across the disc boundary. It has been demonstrated that the inward flow passing through a sub-Alfvénic region becomes super-Alfvénic to fall into the event horizon.
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