Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1998-02-11
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
10 pages, 2 figures, uses AASTex and psfig. Accepted to ApJL
Scientific paper
10.1086/311263
We present the results of nitrogen and oxygen abundance measurements for 185 HII regions spanning a range of radius in 13 spiral galaxies. As expected, the nitrogen-to-oxygen ratio increases linearly with the oxygen abundance for high metallicity HII regions, indicating that nitrogen is predominately a secondary element. However, the nitrogen-to-oxygen ratio plateaus for oxygen abundances less than 1/3 solar (12+log(O/H) < 8.45), as is also seen in low metallicity dwarf galaxies. This result suggests that the observed trend in dwarf galaxies is not due to outflow of enriched material in a shallow gravitational potential. While the effects of infall of pristine material and delayed nitrogen delivery are still unconstrained, nitrogen does appear to have both a primary and secondary component at low metallicities in all types of galaxies.
Haynes Martha P.
Salzer John Joseph
van Zee Liese
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