A Visibility Based Method of Detecting Weak Gravitional Lenses with Polarized Backgrounds

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

This paper describes a generalization and improvement of Kronberg, Dyer, Burbidge, and Junkkarinen's (1991) method for detecting weak gravitational lenses by using polarized jets as backgrounds. Gravitational lenses produce coherent distortions of background sources, but do not rotate their polarization vectors. In the absence of lensing, the intrinsic polarization angle is often aligned with the morphology of the source, so discrepancies can reveal the presence of a foreground lens, without requiring the lens to be strong enough to produce multiple images. The original method compared the direction of synchrotron jets, as defined by a spline in the image plane, to their polarization structure. This new method uses the gradient of the entire image, which permits us to both add information from jet lobes, and to directly compare the lens model to the visibility measurements of our observations in the uv plane where the uncertainties are well understood. The lens parameters (mass, location, and major and minor axes if warranted by the data) are found by minimizing χ2 for the difference of the observed and model visibilities, and the lens is tested for significance. Typically the errors for the gradient directions are much less than the polarization angle errors, so the weights for χ2 are just the thermal noise of the visibilities. Otherwise gradient direction uncertainties must also be accounted for with a Monte Carlo technique. This work has been supported by NSERC grant #5713 to P. Kronberg, and a NSERC Visiting Fellowship for R. Reid at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A Visibility Based Method of Detecting Weak Gravitional Lenses with Polarized Backgrounds does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A Visibility Based Method of Detecting Weak Gravitional Lenses with Polarized Backgrounds, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A Visibility Based Method of Detecting Weak Gravitional Lenses with Polarized Backgrounds will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1890609

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.