Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006jphcs..54..443m&link_type=abstract
"Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 54, Proceedings of "The Universe Under the Microscope - Astrophysics at High Angu
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
2
Scientific paper
The supermassive black hole at the Galactic Center, Sgr A*, shows frequent radiation outbursts, so-called flares. In the near-infrared some of these flares were reported to show intrinsic quasi-periodicities of 18 ± 3min. In 2005, we have carried out polarimetric observations of these QPOs in the K-band. These observations allow for a detailed investigation of Sgr A* within the hot spot model. In this model, inhomogeneities in the accretion flow are represented as confined orbiting material. By simultaneous fitting of the lightcurve fluctuations and the time-variable polarization angle, we address the question whether these changes are consistent with the hot spot model, in which the interplay of relativistic effects plays the major role. We consider all general relativistic effects that imprint on the polarization lightcurves. As the synchrotron mechanism is most likely responsible for the intrinsic polarization, we consider two different magnetic field configurations as approximations to the complex structure of the magnetic field in the accretion flow. Considering the quality of the fit, we think that the spot model is favoured. Finally, our confidence contours give constraints to the spin parameter and the inclination of the supermassive black hole associated with Sgr A*.
3
Dovciak Michal
Duschl Wolfgang J.
Eckart Andreas
Karas Vladimir
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