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Scientific paper
Mar 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008aipc..986....3k&link_type=abstract
ADVANCES IN CRYOGENIC ENGINEERING MATERIALS: Transactions of the International Cryogenic Materials Conference - ICMC, Vol. 54.
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Shape-Memory Effect, Yield Stress, Superelasticity, Nonelectronic Thermal Conduction And Heat-Pulse Propagation In Solids, Thermal Waves, Specific Phase Transitions, Domain Structure, Hysteresis, Martensitic Transformations, Cryogenics, Refrigerators, Low-Temperature Detectors, And Other Low-Temperature Equipment
Scientific paper
Shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators possess an inherent property of sensing a change in temperature and delivering significant force against external loads through a shape change resulting from a temperature-induced phase transformation. The utilization of a reversible trigonal (R-phase) to cubic phase transformation in NiTiFe SMAs allows for this strain recovery to occur with reduced hysteresis between the forward and reverse transformations. However, the magnitude of the strain recovery associated with the R-phase transformation is lower than that of the monoclinic to cubic phase transformation. The use of helical springs can compensate for this design constraint as they produce significant stroke when compared to straight elements such as thin strips and wires. This work reports on the development and implementation of NiTiFe helical springs in a low-hysteresis thermal conduction switch for advanced spaceport applications associated with NASA's requirements for future lunar and Mars missions. Such a low-hysteresis thermal conduction switch can provide on-demand heat transfer between two reservoirs at different temperatures.
Bewerse C.
Krishnan V. B.
Notardonato W. U.
Vaidyanathan R.
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