A tentative explanation of the colour gradients in the cores of globular clusters

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Globular Clusters, Interstellar Matter, Star Distribution, Ubv Spectra, Astronomical Models, Electrophotometry, Gaseous Diffusion, Granular Materials, Stellar Mass Ejection, Terminal Velocity

Scientific paper

Consequences of the possible presence of diffuse matter in globular cluster cores are investigated by studying gas and dust cloud models. A value not exceeding one solar mass is adopted for the gas mass, and matter is taken to consist mainly of hydrogen and a small amount of dust grains. Absorption due to dust affects the integrated colors and radial color gradients. In order to obtain the absorption without having too massive a cloud, the ratio between dust and gas masses is taken to be almost interstellar, and grains must be absorbing efficiently. It is assumed that some accumulation and/or segregation of grains towards the core clusters also takes place. It is suggested that the presence of diffuse matter concentrated towards the cluster centers can account for the color profiles.

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