A survey of proper motion stars. IX - The galactic halo's metallicity gradient

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Halos, Metallic Stars, Milky Way Galaxy, Sky Surveys (Astronomy), Stellar Motions, Heavy Elements, Kinetic Energy, Stellar Mass, Stellar Orbits

Scientific paper

Using data already presented for a survey of proper motion stars and the Bahcall, Schmidt, and Soneira (1983) model of the Galaxy, Galactic orbital parameters are computed, including planar and three-dimensional eccentricities, apo- and perigalacticon distances, and maximum distances reached above/below the plane, based on extreme values for R and the absolute value of Z over 15 azimuthal periods. The orbital data are used to bin the survey's stars by apogalacticon and maximum Z distances. In an attempt to isolate a halo population sample, analyses are restricted to those stars that lag behind the local standard of the rest's circular orbital velocity by 50, 100, 150, and 200 km/s. The mean metallicities of the stars in a variety of Rapo and Zmax bins are compared .

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