Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Mar 1978
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1978a%26as...31..439p&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, vol. 31, Mar. 1978, p. 439-461.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
131
Andromeda Galaxy, H Ii Regions, Hydrogen Ions, Astronomical Catalogs, Brightness, Diameters, Galactic Structure, H Alpha Line, Position (Location)
Scientific paper
An H-alpha survey, using a focal reducer and narrow-band interference filters, has resulted in the detection of nearly a thousand H II regions in M31. The catalog gives their positions, dimensions, and surface brightnesses. The surface brightnesses are on an absolute scale; the photographic measures were calibrated by using photoelectric measures from two different sources. The detection limit reached corresponds to an emission measure of 40 cm (to the -6th power) pc at a temperature of 10,000 K. The general distribution of diameters is highly analogous to that of the Galaxy but differs from that of M33. Some H II regions of M31 and M33, chosen either on account of their large size or high brightness, have been analyzed in detail; their emission measures and excitation parameters have been calculated. The dimensions of the largest H II regions show that the Galaxy is intermediate between M31 and M33, the intensities of the H II regions of M31 being 3.5 times lower than those of M33. Bubble-shaped nebulae have been observed; their dimensions are smaller than those of analogous regions of M33. For M31, the correlation between diameter and distance from the center is less apparent than for M33.
Astier N.
Courtes Georges
Maucherat A.
Monnet Guy
Pellet A.
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