Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-07-02
Astrophys.J.597:459-473,2003
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Submitted to the Astrophysical Journal, 39 pages (incl 8 figures, 6 tables)
Scientific paper
10.1086/378288
We employ a fireball model of the GRB explosion to constrain intrinsic and environmental parameters of four events with good broadband afterglow data; GRB970508, GRB980329, GRB980703, and GRB000926. Using standard assumptions of constant circumburst density and no evolution of the fraction of the explosion energy in the post-shock magnetic field, we investigate the uniformity of the derived explosion and shock physics parameters among the events. We find densities that range from those of the ISM to diffuse clouds, energies comparable to the total GRB gamma-ray energy, collimations from near-isotropy to 0.04 rad, substantial electron energy fractions of 10-30% with energy distribution indices of 2.1-2.9 and magnetic energy fractions from 0.2-25%. We also investigate the level to which the data constrain standard model assumptions, such as the magnetic field evolution, and the allowed density profiles of the medium. Fits generally improve slightly with an increasing magnetic energy fraction epB. Good fits can be produced with epB accumulating or decaying with the shock strength over the afterglow as epB~gamma^x; -2<=x<=+1. The data are not very sensitive to increasing density profiles, allowing good fits even with density ~r^10. Some parameter values change by up to an order of magnitude under altered assumptions; parameters of even good fits cannot be taken at face value. The data are sensitive to decreasing densities; r^-2 profiles may produce reasonable fits; steeper profiles, even r^-2.5, will not fit the data.
Frail Dale A.
Harrison Fiona A.
Sari Re'em
Yost Sarah Anne
No associations
LandOfFree
A Study of the Afterglows of Four GRBs: Constraining the Explosion and Fireball Model does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with A Study of the Afterglows of Four GRBs: Constraining the Explosion and Fireball Model, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A Study of the Afterglows of Four GRBs: Constraining the Explosion and Fireball Model will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-630057