Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
1995-08-18
Astrophys.Space Sci. 231 (1995) 271
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
4 pages LaTeX with one postscript figure. This version does not use kluwer.sty and will allow automatic postscript generation
Scientific paper
10.1007/BF00658630
A small air shower array operating over many years has been used to search for ultra-high energy (UHE) gamma radiation ($\geq 50$ TeV) associated with gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) detected by the BATSE instrument on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO). Upper limits for a one minute interval after each burst are presented for seven GRBs located with zenith angles $\theta < 20^{\circ}$. A $4.3\sigma$ excess over background was observed between 10 and 20 minutes following the onset of a GRB on 11 May 1991. The confidence level that this is due to a real effect and not a background fluctuation is 99.8\%. If this effect is real then cosmological models are excluded for this burst because of absorption of UHE gamma rays by the intergalactic radiation fields.
Delaney Matt
Hurley Kevin J.
McBreen Brian
O'Sullivan C. T.
Plunkett Simon P.
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