Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Aug 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997esasp.402..767d&link_type=abstract
Proceedings of the ESA Symposium `Hipparcos - Venice '97', 13-16 May, Venice, Italy, ESA SP-402 (July 1997), p. 767-770
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
Exact general relativistic observation equations for the GAIA concept were derived for a static sphere, i.e., with only stellar angular coordinates as unknowns. These equations were then put to test in an end-to-end simulation of the current baseline mission. Although the applicability of the present model is limited to the case of an observer in the gravitational well of a spherical non-rotating Sun, the results show that, despite cumbersome formalism, measurements of angular distances among stars good to ~100 microarcsec (as expected for stars of V=16 mag) can be modeled to yield estimates of the relativistic astrometric parameters with errors of ~20 microarcsec after only one year of satellite operations.
Bernacca Pier L.
de Felice Fernando
Lattanzi Mario G.
Vecchiato Alberto
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