A reconnaissance ion-probe study of hafnium isotopes in zircons

Computer Science

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Chondrites, Hafnium Isotopes, Ion Probes, Petrography, Rock Mechanics, Zirconium Isotopes, Geochronology, Lead (Metal), Lutetium Isotopes, Mass Spectroscopy, Mineralogy, Uranium

Scientific paper

An account is given of the use of a secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) technique for the isotopic analysis of Hf in zircons, using the Sensitive High Mass Resolution Ion Microprobe ('SHRIMP') to measure the unfractionated (chondritic) initial Hf isotopic compositions on a number of Archaean zircon populations. An increasing involvement of isotopically evolved depleted mantle sources in the formation of younger crust is noted. SHRIMP U-pb analyses of zircons from Archaean tonalitic gneiss at Watersmeet, Michigan, yield a precise crystallization age of 3636 + or - 6 Ma (2-sigma), and indicate that a previous correlation between Hf-176/Hf-177 and U-Pb isotopic discordance in bulk zircon samples was caused by the addition of radiogenic Hf in discrete overgrowths of new zircon.

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