Mathematics – Spectral Theory
Scientific paper
2006-10-12
Journal of Geometry and Physics 57 (2007) 1331-1343
Mathematics
Spectral Theory
16 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.geomphys.2006.10.009
Diffraction images with continuous rotation symmetry arise from amorphous systems, but also from regular crystals when investigated by powder diffraction. On the theoretical side, pinwheel patterns and their higher dimensional generalisations display such symmetries as well, in spite of being perfectly ordered. We present first steps and results towards a general frame to investigate such systems, with emphasis on statistical properties that are helpful to understand and compare the diffraction images. An alternative substitution rule for the pinwheel tiling, with two different prototiles, permits the derivation of several combinatorial and spectral properties of this still somewhat enigmatic example. These results are compared with properties of the square lattice and its powder diffraction.
Baake Michael
Frettlöh Dirk
Grimm Uwe
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