Mathematics – Probability
Scientific paper
2007-05-29
Mathematics
Probability
Scientific paper
10.1007/s11512-007-0067-4
In this paper, a random graph process {G(t)}_{t\geq 1}$ is studied and its degree sequence is analyzed. Let {W_t}_{t\geq 1} be an i.i.d. sequence. The graph process is defined so that, at each integer time t, a new vertex, with W_t edges attached to it, is added to the graph. The new edges added at time t are then preferentially connected to older vertices, i.e., conditionally on G(t-1), the probability that a given edge is connected to vertex i is proportional to d_i(t-1)+\delta, where d_i(t-1) is the degree of vertex i at time t-1, independently of the other edges. The main result is that the asymptotical degree sequence for this process is a power law with exponent \tau=\min{\tau_{W}, \tau_{P}}, where \tau_{W} is the power-law exponent of the initial degrees {W_t}_{t\geq 1} and $\tau_{P} the exponent predicted by pure preferential attachment. This result extends previous work by Cooper and Frieze, which is surveyed.
Deijfen Maria
den Esker Henri van
der Hofstad Remco van
Hooghiemstra Gerard
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