A possible mechanism of solar surges

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Coronal Loops, Plasma Pinch, Reverse Field Pinch, Solar Activity, Solar Flares, Solar Magnetic Field, Current Sheets, Electrical Resistivity, Magnetic Field Configurations, Magnetic Flux, Plasma Dynamics, Solar Oscillations, Sunspots

Scientific paper

Based on a survey of the observed features of surges and their associated active regions, and using the theory of dynamic pinching of plasmas and the Petschek mechanism, the following sequence of events as a possible mechanism for producing surges is proposed: pulsed emergence of magnetic flux in the active region; periodic, dynamic pinching of the plasma; rapid field annihilation; and ejection of surge. This model gives a satisfactory explanation of the recurrence of surges and some other properties of surges.

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