Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Jun 1985
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1985cha%26a...9..154x&link_type=abstract
Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 9, Issue 2, p. 154-158.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Scientific paper
We use the following numerical model for the collapse stage of a Type II supernova of 15 Msolar. Our electron capture rate includes the effects of the inverse reaction and the neutron-proton mass difference. This decreases the electron density at the collapse stage and led to rather large values of the maximum inward velocity and of the corresponding mass (Umax = 3.06 × 109cm/s, Mmax=0.76 Msolar). These larger values are more favourable for the propagation of shock after the rebounce and the triggering-off of a Type-II supernova explosion. For neutrino transport, we use a leakage model and an equilibrium diffusion model, respectively, for the thin and thick stages and a grey atmosphere model to assess the effect of neutrino precipitation on the collapse. We found this effect to be small, the energy precipitation to be not more than 10-5 the neutrino energy loss and the momentum precipitation not more than 10-6 the gravitational acceleration.
Ge Yun-Zao
Li Zong-Wei
Xu Cong
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