A New Look at the Galactic Circumnuclear Disk

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2

Galaxy: Center, Galaxies: Nuclei, Ism: Kinematics And Dynamics, Ism: Molecules, Radio Lines: Ism

Scientific paper

We report the results of millimeter and submillimeter molecular line mapping observations of the Galactic circumnuclear disk (CND). The CND appears as a large, asymmetric disk of warm molecular gas with a high CO J = 3-2/CO J = 1-0 intensity ratio exceeding 1.5. It has a mass of (2-5) × 105 M sun and a diameter of about 10 pc, including a well-known 2-pc radius ring of dense molecular gas around the minispiral. The CND can be clearly traced by the J = 1-0 lines of HCN, H13CN, HCO+, and HNC, but it is barely traced by N2H+, SiO, CCS, and HC3N lines. These data confirm the entity of the CND, and the 2-pc ring is just a part of it. Line ratios suggest that the CND is chemically immature, having higher density and higher temperature than the ambient gas. A one-zone large-velocity-gradient analysis finds that molecular gas in the CND has a typical kinetic temperature of T k ~= 63 K and H2 density of n(H2) ~= 104.1 cm-3. The bulk of the CND seems to have an overall, systematic infall motion, with a velocity of V infall ~= 50 km s-1. Our results are consistent with the scenario that the CND has been formed by tidal capture and disruption of a giant molecular cloud (GMC). The progenitor GMC may have been formed recently inside the 120-pc ring, possibly by the encounter with the small inner bar of the Galaxy. Toomre's Q parameter indicates that the CND is gravitationally stable now, but it will become unstable and fragment as gas accumulates at r ~= 2 pc. It would trigger a burst of star formation, and subsequent processes could enhance the mass accretion rate to Sgr A*.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

A New Look at the Galactic Circumnuclear Disk does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with A New Look at the Galactic Circumnuclear Disk, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A New Look at the Galactic Circumnuclear Disk will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1747910

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.