A new concept for magnetic reconnection : slip-running reconnection

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Scientific paper

In magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), most models of magnetic reconnection suppose that this mechanism takes places when the magnetic field configuration contains separatrices. Separatrices are surfaces through which the magnetic field connectivity is discontinuous. But such topological structures are not always present when solar flares takes place. Quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs), which are regions of strong variations of magnetic connectivity, are a generalisation of separatrices. Using a 3D MHD simulation of several solar-like magnetic configurations containing QSLs, we investigated the link between the build-up of current layers and the location of QSLs. Thin current sheets are naturally formed along QSLs whatever the line-tied boundary driven motions are. When the line-tied driving is suppressed, magnetic reconnection is solely due to the self-pinching and dissipation of narrow current layers. In this reconnection process, field line continuously slip along each other while they pass through the current layers. This slip-running reconnection may naturally account for the fast motion of hard X-ray sources along chromospheric ribbons, as observed during solar flares.

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