Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2009-08-13
Class. Quantum Grav.28:105022, 2011; Class.Quant.Grav.28:105022,2011
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Version extended, more discussions and references, section added on the cosmological constant, matches version accepted on Cla
Scientific paper
10.1088/0264-9381/28/10/105022
We propose an inflationary scenario inspired by a recent formulation, in terms of coherent states, of non-commutative quantum field theory. We consider the semiclassical Einstein equations, and we exploit the ultraviolet finiteness of the non-commutative propagator to construct the expectation value of the energy momentum tensor associated to a generic scalar field. It turns out that the latter is always finite and dominated by an effective cosmological constant. By combining this general feature with the intrinsic fuzziness of spacetime, we show that non-commutativity governs the energy density of the early Universe in such a way that the strong energy condition is violated. Thus, there might be a bounce and a subsequent inflationary phase, which does not need any \emph{ad hoc} scalar field.
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