Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2011-12-26
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; proc. of the XII Italo Korean Meeting on Relativistic Astrophysics, 4-8 July 2011, Pescara, Italy
Scientific paper
The heliometer of Fraunhofer in Koenigsberg (1824) is a refractor in which the lens is split into two halves to which is applied a linear displacement along the cut. Later in 1890s a variation of the heliometer has been realized in Goettingen using a beam splitting wedge: these methods were both subjected to chromatic and refractive aberrations; the second configuration being much less affected by thermal fluctuations. The mirrored version of the heliometer conceived at the Observatorio Nacional of Rio de Janeiro overcome these problems: the two halves of the vitrified ceramic mirror split at a fixed heliometric angle produce the two images of the Sun exempt of chromatisms and distortions. The heliometer of Rio is a telescope which can rotate around its axis, to measure the solar diameter at all heliolatitudes. A further development of that heliometer, now under construction, is the annular heliometer, in which the mirrors are concentric, with symmetrical Point Spread Functions. Moreover the location of the Observatory of Rio de Janeiro allows zenithal observations, with no atmospheric refraction at all heliolatitudes, in December and January.
Andrei Alexandre Humberto
Boscardin Sergio Calderari
Coletti Alissandro
d'Avila Victor
Matias Victor
No associations
LandOfFree
A new approach for the heliometric optics does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with A new approach for the heliometric optics, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and A new approach for the heliometric optics will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-253186