Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Jun 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990apj...355..585h&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 355, June 1, 1990, p. 585-589.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
12
Accretion Disks, Astronomical Models, X Ray Binaries, X Ray Spectra, Astronomical Spectroscopy, Compton Effect, Radiative Transfer, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Mass
Scientific paper
According to recent observations, an X-ray spectrum of a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) is well approximated by a power-law for E greater than 10 keV when the luminosity is very low. A model is proposed for this high-energy component. In an LMXB, a neutron star accretes gas from its companion through an accretion disk. The gas accreted from the inner edge of the accretion disk has angular momentum and rotates with roughly the Keplerian velocity on the neutron star surface. X-ray photons from the neutron star are scattered in the rapidly rotating surface layer named the boundary layer. The scattered X-ray photons change their energy by the Compton effect. Some of the X-ray photons are scattered repeatedly between the boundary layer and the neutron star and observed as high-energy X-ray photons. The model reproduces the observational feature of the high-energy power-law component. The photon index of the model spectrum is expressed as a function of the model parameters.
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