A kinematic study of the barred galaxy NGC 5383

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Galactic Nuclei, Galactic Structure, Galaxies, Hydrogen Clouds, Hydrogen Ions, Mass Distribution, Velocity Distribution

Scientific paper

Kinematic, spectrophotometric, and photometric observations of the barred galaxy NGC 5383 made at the Observatoire de Haute Provence are analyzed. The nucleus is made up of two H II intense regions 2.6 kpc and 1.1 kpc from the central nuclear region and situated within a ring 2 kpc in radius. Radial velocities around the ring display a well-defined sinusoidal curve with a maximum displaced 15 deg from that predicted on the basis of the geometry of outer parts of the galaxy; this may be explained by a contraction velocity of about 43 km/sec. Spectra along the edge of the nucleus suggest transverse motions in the bar with a velocity of 100 km/sec at 4 kpc from the center. The velocity field for slit positions bisecting the nucleus is symmetric, with a sharp discontinuity of 50 km/sec between the nucleus and the bar. The velocity observations are inconsistent with solid body rotation. The distribution of mass has been analyzed assuming radial motion in the bar; the calculated mass within a 14 kpc radius is about 10 to the 10th solar masses. Iso-intensity tracings reveal H II intense regions at the ends of the bar.

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