A comparison of neutron star blackbody luminosities in LMXB with the theory of accretion flow spreading on the stellar surface

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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8 pages, 6 ps figures; Astron. and Astrophysics in press

Scientific paper

10.1051/0004-6361:20020678

We present a comparison of the results of the ASCA survey of LMXB with the Inogamov and Sunyaev theory of accretion flow spreading on the surface of neutron stars. The ASCA survey of LMXB of Church and Balucinska-Church (2001) revealed a systematic variation of the luminosity of blackbody emission from the neutron star spanning 3 decades in total X-ray luminosity suggesting that the level of blackbody emission is controlled by the physics of the inner disk/stellar interface, which we can hope to understand. Two types of explanation exist: firstly that there is radial flow between the inner disk and star at all vertical positions above the orbital plane so that the height of the disk directly determines the area of star emitting. Secondly, the height of the emitting region on the star is not directly related to the disk properties but depends on the mass accretion rate as suggested by Inogamov and Sunyaev (1999) in their theory of accretion flow spreading on the stellar surface. We find that the survey results for the emitting area agree with this theory at the lowest luminosities. However, for higher luminosities, the blackbody emission is stronger than predicted by spreading theory suggesting that the emitting area is controlled by radial flow between disk and star.

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