Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Nov 1990
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1990apj...364..118s&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 364, Nov. 20, 1990, p. 118-122. Research supported by the Max-Planck-Instit
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
22
Background Radiation, Diffuse Radiation, X Rays, Cosmic Plasma, Interstellar Gas, Temperature Gradients
Scientific paper
It is shown that the deviations of the soft X-ray diffuse background B band to C band intensity ratio from a constant value can be described as a simple dipole-like variation across the sky. In terms of the observed Wisconsin B/C band intensity ratio, the mean value is 0.355, the dipole magnitude is 0.106, and the positive dipole axis points toward l = 168.7 deg, b = 11.2 deg, almost in the galactic anticenter direction. This gradient in the spectral hardness can be due to several causes; the simplest is a temperature gradient in the X-ray emitting plasma of the local cavity from about 10 exp 6.2 K toward the galactic center to about 10 exp 5.9 K in the anticenter direction. While the physical origin of such a temperature gradient is uncertain, the alignment of the dipole with the higher temperature (and absorbed) Loop I region may be significant.
Edwards Bradley C.
Schmitt Juergen H. M. M.
Snowden Steve L.
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