A calibration of mixing length theory based on RHD simulations of solar-type convection

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Stellar Convection, Mixing-Length Theory

Scientific paper

Radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) models provide detailed information about the dynamics, thermal structure, and convective efficiency of the superadiabatic region at the top of solar-type convection zones, and allow an extrapolation of the entropy (s*) in their deep, adiabatic layers. For the Sun we find a close agreement between s* inferred from our RHD models and an empirical determination of s* from helioseismology. In the framework of mixing length theory (MLT), s* is translated to an effective mixing-length parameter (alpha c) appropriate to construct global stellar models. The calibration based on our present set of 2D RHD models shows a moderate variation of alpha c across the domain of the HRD investigated so far.

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