Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Mar 1994
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1994exa.....3..117b&link_type=abstract
Experimental Astronomy, vol. 3, no. 1-4, p. 117-118
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Arrays, Indium Antimonides, Infrared Detectors, Multiplexing, Photodiodes, Space Infrared Telescope Facility, Infrared Astronomy, Low Noise, Quantum Efficiency
Scientific paper
As part of the NASA Space Infrared telescope Facility (SIRTF), a low noise multiplexer has been developed. The hybridization of this multiplexer to a high indium antimonide (InSb) photodiode array has resulted in a medium wavelength infrared (MWIR) detector of outstanding performance. The multiplexer is made of a 256 x 256 array of source follower amplifiers on a 30 micrometer square pitch. Random access binary decoders are used to access each pixel of the array, allowing any read-out scheme to be implemented. Dark current has been measured at temperature ranging from 4 K to 77 K. Generation recombination currents dominate above 45 K. With 100 m V of reverse bias applied, less than 3 x 10-17 A is typical below 50 K with 8 x 10-19 A (5 e(-)/s) at 4 K. Under the same conditions 0.25 pA was measured at 77 K. Read noise has been measured as low as 186 e(-) using non-correlated techniques. Detector quantum efficiency (QE) is 50% to 80% through the entire 1 micrometer to 5 micrometer band.
Biggs Jason D.
Blessinger Michael A.
Louderback Marie L.
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