Toward 3d Spectra Of Galaxies: Extinction From Inclination-dependent Composites

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Scientific paper

Galaxies are oriented at various viewing angles and located at different distances from us, large samples of fiber-fed spectra from sky surveys therefore contain spatial information about the galaxies. Careful sample selection in avoiding biases should allow us to re-construct statistically galaxy spectra in 3D. In this work we investigate the inclination dependency in composite spectra of star-forming disk galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The inclined relative to face-on extinction in the stellar continuum is found empirically to increase with inclination. In contrast, the Balmer decrement remains constant with inclination, suggesting a different kind of dust configuration and/or reddening mechanism in the HII region from that in the stellar continuum. One factor is shown to be the presence of spatially non-uniform interstellar extinction, presumably caused by clumped dust in the vicinity of the HII region.
We acknowledge supports from the W.M. Keck Foundation and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

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