Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Jan 2010
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2010a%26a...509a.101l&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 509, id.A101
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Stars: Atmospheres, Stars: Chromospheres, Stars: Late-Type, Stars: Low-Mass, Stars: Fundamental Parameters
Scientific paper
Using infrared and high-resolution optical observations of the M dwarf Gliese 1, we investigated the temperatures in the upper atmospheric layers of this star with low atmospheric activity. To fit the Hα and metal line profiles, the normal radiative equilibrium temperature decrease must be truncated at about log τ1.2μ≈-1.9 above which a steep chromospheric (T ≈ 4900 K) rise must be imposed. Unfortunately, the position of the onset of the chromosphere depends to some extent on the temperature distribution in the inner parts of the photosphere. The chromosphere is just not sufficiently optically thick to be seen in the infrared up to ≈30 μm. The persistent strength of the TiO bands leads us to check for indications of surface inhomogeneities with negative results.
Bessell Michael S.
Lexen E.
Liebert James
Wehrse Rainer
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