Recombination line intensities for hydrogenic ions. III - Effects of finite optical depth and dust

Statistics – Computation

Scientific paper

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Computational Astrophysics, Cosmic Dust, Hydrogen Ions, Line Spectra, Recombination Reactions, Balmer Series, Interstellar Matter, Lyman Alpha Radiation, Lyman Beta Radiation, Photoionization

Scientific paper

The effect on the recombination spectrum of hydrogen arising from: (1) finite optical thickness in the Lyman lines; (2) the overlapping of Lyman lines near the series limit; (3) the absorption of Lyman lines by dust or photoionization, and (4) the long-wave radiation emitted by dust is examined. Full account is taken of electron and heavy particle collisions in redistributing energy and angular momentum. It is seen that each of these deviations from the classical Case B leads to observable effects, and that dust influences the recombination spectrum in characteristic ways that may make possible new observational constraints on dust properties in nebulosities. On the basis of these calculations it is believed that the uncertainty in the determination of the helium-to-hydrogen abundance ratio in the universe may be larger than currently claimed.

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