Infrared properties and galactic distribution of OH/IR stars

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Masers, Galactic Structure, Agb Stars, Post-Agb Stars

Scientific paper

We discuss 766 masers detected in two surveys in the 1612 MHz OH maser line, one made with the Australian Compact Array and the other with the (U.S.) Very Large Array. The surveys covered the sky in l from -45° to +45°, in b from -3° to +3° and over the radial velocity range from -300 km s-1 to +300 km s-1. We identified the masers with sources found in published near- and mid-IR surveys and find that the large majority of the doubly peaked masers correspond to AGB stars, but that there exists a small group with a similar maser line profile but different infrared colors; probably they are very young post-AGB objects. We confirm with new evidence that OH/IR stars with larger outflow velocities are more massive and younger than those with a smaller outflow velocity. We find an asymmetry in the longitude distribution of the OH/IR stars in the inner Milky Way Galaxy and explain this by the assumption of the existence of a galactic bar.

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