Seasonal variations of the ionospheric electron densities retrieved from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate mission radio occultation measurements

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

26

Ionosphere: Ionization Processes (7823), Ionosphere: Ion Chemistry And Composition (0335), Ionosphere: Topside Ionosphere, Ionosphere: Ionospheric Dynamics

Scientific paper

We collected the ionospheric electron density (N e ) profiles from the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC (F3/C) radio occultation measurements to investigate the seasonal behaviors of daytime N e in the altitude range of 200-560 km. Harmonic analysis of the N e at different altitudes provides unprecedented detail of the seasonal behaviors of N e at low solar activity (LSA). Global maps of seasonal harmonic components indicate that there are strong annual and semiannual variations in daytime N e , which have distinct latitudinal and altitudinal dependency. The semiannual component predominates over the annual variation in the equatorial regions and at high latitudes in the East Asian and South Atlantic sectors at low altitudes, and at higher altitudes the semiannual component predominates in the equatorial region, but recedes in other regions. The semiannual variation peaks in equinoctial months in most regions, while it has maxima in solstice months, first in the South Pacific region (around 30°S, 120°W) at 250 km altitude and expanding over the South Pacific and South Atlantic oceans at higher altitudes. Moreover, there is a region around 45°S, 30°W with a dominant semiannual component, moving toward east-north with increasing altitude in the range of 200-270 km. These two interesting features are novel but are not reported yet. The relative amplitude of the annual component of N e has hemispheric asymmetry, which is prominent at high altitudes in the Southern Hemisphere. The winter/seasonal anomaly widely exists in the Northern Hemisphere and southern low latitudes and in Indian Ocean region at low altitudes but gradually disappears at higher altitudes. Further, in equatorial regions, a new finding is the obvious wave-like pattern in the longitudinal structure of the amplitudes of seasonal harmonic components in equatorial regions, which supports possible couplings of sources with lower atmospheric origins in the longitudinal variations of N e .

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Seasonal variations of the ionospheric electron densities retrieved from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate mission radio occultation measurements does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Seasonal variations of the ionospheric electron densities retrieved from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate mission radio occultation measurements, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Seasonal variations of the ionospheric electron densities retrieved from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate mission radio occultation measurements will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-919436

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.